袜子
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
wà zi
拼音
wà zi
汉字拆解
袜 = 衤(clothing) + 末 (end, phonetic); 子 = pictograph of a child (diminutive suffix)
含义
Socks; stockings; hosiery.
The general everyday term for any foot-covering garment, from ankle socks to knee-high stockings. 子 is a common diminutive/nominalising suffix. Specific types include 棉袜 (cotton socks), 丝袜 (silk stockings/tights), and 运动袜 (sports socks).
例句
- 他在抽屉里翻了半天,才找到一双配对的袜子。
- 冬天穿厚一些的袜子,脚就不会那么容易冻着了。
- 妈妈叮嘱他每天换洗袜子,保持个人卫生。
用法指南
语境: everyday, shopping
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你的袜子穿反了。(You've put your socks on inside out.)
- 我需要买几双新袜子。(I need to buy a few pairs of new socks.)
错误说法
- 避免在正式文章中用袜子 — 技术性或医学文章中用 足部防护 or 袜类 instead of the informal 袜子.
起源与历史
The character 袜 combines 衤(clothing radical) and 末 (end/tip, phonetic), suggesting a garment that covers the tips/extremities of the body. 子 is a diminutive/nominalising suffix.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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