Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral wān
拼音 wān
汉字拆解 弯 = simplified from 彎; depicts a bent bow (弓) with phonetic components

含义

Curved; bent; a bend or curve; to bend.

As an adjective, describes something that is not straight — a winding road, a crooked branch, a bent posture. As a verb, means to bend or curve something deliberately. 拐弯 (guǎi wān) means to turn a corner; 弯路 figuratively means taking a roundabout approach instead of the direct one.

例句

  1. 这条山路有很多弯,开车时一定要特别小心。
  2. 老人的腰弯得厉害,走路时需要扶着拐杖。
  3. 河流在这里拐了一个大弯,形成了一片美丽的湿地。

用法指南

语境: everyday, travel

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 前面有个弯,慢点开。(There's a bend ahead — slow down.)
  • 他弯下腰捡起了地上的钱包。(He bent down and picked up the wallet on the ground.)

错误说法

  • 弯 ≠ 曲 in all contexts — 弯 is a general term for curved/bent; 曲 (qū) often appears in music (曲子, melody) and more formal/literary contexts. Don't use them interchangeably.

起源与历史

The simplified character 弯 comes from 彎, which depicts a bent bow (弓 bow + phonetic components), reflecting curvature or something not straight.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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