推迟
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
tuī chí
拼音
tuī chí
汉字拆解
推 = 扌(hand) + 隹 (bird, phonetic); 迟 = 辶(movement) + 尺 (ruler, phonetic)
含义
To postpone; to delay; to put off to a later time.
Used when a planned event or action is moved to a later time than originally scheduled. More formal than saying 'later.' The opposite is 提前 (tíqián, to bring forward/advance). Common in formal and semi-formal contexts such as announcements about meetings, flights, and events.
例句
- 由于恶劣天气,户外运动会推迟到下周末举行。
- 这次会议推迟了一个小时,请大家耐心等待通知。
- 他一直在推迟这个重要决定,始终拿不定主意。
用法指南
语境: work, travel, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 演出推迟了三十分钟开始。(The performance started thirty minutes late.)
- 请不要再推迟了,这件事必须尽快处理。(Please don't delay any further — this matter must be dealt with as soon as possible.)
错误说法
- 推迟 ≠ 取消 — 推迟 means to postpone to a later time; 取消 means to cancel entirely. Confusing the two can cause serious misunderstandings.
起源与历史
Compound of 推 (to push, from 扌 hand + 隹 bird phonetic) and 迟 (late/slow, from 辶 movement + 尺 ruler phonetic), together conveying the idea of pushing something back in time.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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