投
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
tóu
拼音
tóu
汉字拆解
投 = 扌(hand) + 殳 (weapon/tool, phonetic)
含义
To throw; to cast; to deliver; to vote.
The core meaning is to throw or toss something in a directed way. Extended into many compounds: 投票 (to vote), 投递 (to deliver mail), 投资 (to invest), 投诉 (to file a complaint). Context determines the exact nuance. A very productive character in Chinese vocabulary.
例句
- 他把球投进了篮筐,全场响起一片欢呼声。
- 请大家把票投进投票箱里,每人只能投一票。
- 她把信封好之后投进了路边的邮筒。
用法指南
语境: sports, civic, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 请把你的一票投给最合适的候选人。(Please cast your vote for the most suitable candidate.)
- 他把石子投进了湖里。(He threw a pebble into the lake.)
错误说法
- 投 alone rarely stands by itself in modern speech — pair it with its common compounds (投票, 投递, 投资) to communicate clearly.
起源与历史
The character 投 combines 扌(hand radical) and 殳 (a tool or weapon used for striking/throwing), reflecting the original meaning of hurling an object with the hand.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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