同情

• 拼音: tóng qíng
• 汉字拆解: 同 = 冂(enclosure) + 口 (mouth); 情 = 忄(heart) + 青 (blue/green, phonetic)

含义

To sympathise; to feel compassion for someone; sympathy.

Expresses genuine emotional sharing of another person's pain or difficulty. Stronger than simply feeling sorry — implies a real sense of resonance with another's suffering. Can be used as a verb (同情某人) or as a noun concept (充满同情). Common in literary and everyday contexts.

例句

1. 大家都很同情那位独自抚养三个孩子的母亲。
2. 她对贫困山区的孩子充满了深深的同情。
3. 他同情朋友的遭遇，但自己也无能为力。

用法指南

语境: everyday, social

语气: empathetic

正确说法

• 我非常同情他的遭遇。(I have great sympathy for what he went through.)
• 她用同情的眼神看着受伤的小动物。(She looked at the injured animal with sympathetic eyes.)

错误说法

• 不要把同情与怜悯混用 — 同情 (sympathy/compassion) is more neutral and respectful; 怜悯 (pity) can sound condescending and is better avoided with adults.

起源与历史

Compound of 同 (together/same) and 情 (feeling/emotion), literally 'feeling together with someone' — the essence of sympathy.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal