体重

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral tǐ zhòng
拼音 tǐ zhòng
汉字拆解 体 = 亻(person radical) + 本 (root/origin); 重 = pictograph of a heavy load carried on the back

含义

Body weight. The measurement of how heavy a person is.

Commonly discussed in health, fitness, and medical contexts. Frequently paired with verbs such as 增加 (increase), 减少 (decrease), or 控制 (control). In medical settings, body weight is a key indicator alongside height and BMI.

例句

  1. 医生建议他控制饮食,慢慢减轻体重。
  2. 她每天坚持跑步,体重已经减少了五公斤。
  3. 婴儿出生时的体重是医生最关注的健康指标之一。

用法指南

语境: health, fitness, medical

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我最近体重增加了,需要注意饮食。(I've gained weight recently; I need to watch what I eat.)
  • 请问您目前的体重是多少?(May I ask what your current weight is?)

错误说法

  • 我的重量是六十公斤。(Don't use 重量 for a person's body weight — use 体重; 重量 refers to the weight of objects.)

起源与历史

Compound of 体 (body) and 重 (heavy/weight), literally 'body heaviness.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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