塑料

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral sù liào
拼音 sù liào
汉字拆解 塑 = 朔 (beginning) + 土 (earth), meaning to mould or shape; 料 = 米 (rice) + 斗 (measure), meaning material

含义

Plastic; a synthetic material made from polymers.

Refers to plastic as a material. Used as both a noun and a modifier. Very common in discussions about packaging, products, and environmental issues. In internet slang, 塑料 can describe something fake or superficial.

例句

  1. 这个杯子是塑料做的,很轻。
  2. 现在越来越多的人开始减少使用塑料。
  3. 超市里的塑料包装太多了。

用法指南

语境: everyday, environment, shopping

语气: informative

正确说法

  • 塑料瓶可以回收利用。(Plastic bottles can be recycled.)
  • 这张椅子是塑料的,不太结实。(This chair is made of plastic; it's not very sturdy.)

错误说法

  • 这块塑料很好吃。(Don't confuse material descriptions — 塑料 is a material, not edible. This is a common joke sentence.)

起源与历史

Compound of 塑 (to mould, to shape) and 料 (material), literally 'mouldable material.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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