填

• 拼音: tián
• 汉字拆解: 填 = 土 (earth/soil radical) + 真 (genuine, phonetic component)

含义

To fill in; to complete; to write in. To add content to a blank space, form, or gap.

Commonly used when completing official forms, applications, or questionnaires by writing in required information. Also used in the physical sense of filling a hole or space with material such as earth or sand. In academic contexts, often used in the phrase 填空 (fill in the blank).

例句

1. 请在这张表格上填上您的姓名和联系地址。
2. 工人们用沙土把路上的坑填平了。
3. 考试最后有几道题需要填写正确答案。

用法指南

语境: everyday, education, official

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 申请表要认真填，不能有空白处。(Fill out the application form carefully; there should be no blank spaces.)
• 请把缺少的信息填在空白处。(Please fill in the missing information in the blank space.)

错误说法

• 我写了表格。(While 写 means 'write,' it doesn't convey filling in a form — use 填 or 填写 for official documents.)

起源与历史

Compound of 土 (earth/soil) as the semantic component and 真 (genuine/true) as the phonetic component.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal