树林

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral shù lín
拼音 shù lín
汉字拆解 树 = 木 (wood) + 对 (pair) + 寸 (inch), simplified from 樹; 林 = two 木 (trees) side by side, meaning a grove

含义

Woods; grove; a small area of trees growing closely together.

Refers to a cluster or area of trees, smaller than a forest (森林) but larger than a few individual trees. Commonly found in parks, countryside, or suburban areas. Often used in descriptions of nature and outdoor activities.

例句

  1. 公园后面有一片小树林。
  2. 我们在树林里散步的时候看到了几只松鼠。
  3. 秋天的树林特别漂亮,到处都是金黄色的叶子。

用法指南

语境: nature, outdoors

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 这片树林里的空气特别新鲜。(The air in this grove is especially fresh.)
  • 小时候我经常在村子旁边的树林里玩。(When I was little, I often played in the woods near the village.)

错误说法

  • 亚马逊树林非常大。(Don't use 树林 for a vast forest like the Amazon — use 森林 for large, dense forests.)

起源与历史

Compound of 树 (tree) and 林 (grove, woods), with 林 itself being two trees side by side.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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