树林
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
shù lín
Pinyin
shù lín
Hanzi breakdown
树 = 木 (wood) + 对 (pair) + 寸 (inch), simplified from 樹; 林 = two 木 (trees) side by side, meaning a grove
Meaning
Woods; grove; a small area of trees growing closely together.
Refers to a cluster or area of trees, smaller than a forest (森林) but larger than a few individual trees. Commonly found in parks, countryside, or suburban areas. Often used in descriptions of nature and outdoor activities.
Examples
- 公园后面有一片小树林。 There is a small grove behind the park.
- 我们在树林里散步的时候看到了几只松鼠。 We saw a few squirrels while walking in the woods.
- 秋天的树林特别漂亮,到处都是金黄色的叶子。 The woods are especially beautiful in autumn, with golden leaves everywhere.
Usage Guide
Context: nature, outdoors
Tone: descriptive
Do Say
- 这片树林里的空气特别新鲜。(The air in this grove is especially fresh.)
- 小时候我经常在村子旁边的树林里玩。(When I was little, I often played in the woods near the village.)
Don't Say
- 亚马逊树林非常大。(Don't use 树林 for a vast forest like the Amazon — use 森林 for large, dense forests.)
Origin & History
Compound of 树 (tree) and 林 (grove, woods), with 林 itself being two trees side by side.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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