熟练

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral shú liàn
拼音 shú liàn
汉字拆解 熟 = 享 (to enjoy) + 丸 (ball) + 灬 (fire), meaning ripe or familiar; 练 = 纟 (silk) + 东 (east, phonetic), meaning to practise

含义

Skilled; proficient; practised. Having mastered a skill through repetition.

Describes a high level of proficiency gained through practice and experience. Used for both physical skills (driving, cooking) and intellectual skills (language, software). Often paired with 地 as an adverb.

例句

  1. 她的英语说得非常熟练。
  2. 经过半年的练习,他开车已经很熟练了。
  3. 熟练使用电脑是这份工作的基本要求。

用法指南

语境: work, skills, education

语气: evaluative

正确说法

  • 多练习几次你就会越来越熟练了。(Practise a few more times and you'll get more and more proficient.)
  • 他操作这个软件非常熟练。(He is very proficient at using this software.)

错误说法

  • 我对这个城市很熟练。(Don't use 熟练 for familiarity with places — use 熟悉. 熟练 is for skills, not knowledge of places.)

起源与历史

Compound of 熟 (ripe, cooked, familiar) and 练 (to practise, to train), meaning thoroughly practised.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复