刷子
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
shuā zi
拼音
shuā zi
汉字拆解
刷 = 尸 + 巾 + 刂, meaning to brush; 子 = noun suffix, making it a concrete object
含义
Brush; a tool with bristles used for cleaning, painting, or scrubbing.
A general term for any brush-type tool, including scrubbing brushes, paint brushes, shoe brushes, and cleaning brushes. Does not include toothbrushes (牙刷) or hairbrushes (梳子) in typical usage.
例句
- 你用这把刷子把鞋上的泥刷干净。
- 油漆工拿着刷子在墙上刷白色的漆。
- 厨房的刷子该换一把新的了。
用法指南
语境: cleaning, tools
语气: casual
正确说法
- 这把刷子的毛太硬了,换一把软的吧。(The bristles on this brush are too stiff; let's switch to a softer one.)
- 用刷子刷比用手洗干净多了。(Using a brush to scrub is much cleaner than washing by hand.)
错误说法
- 我用刷子梳头发。(Don't use 刷子 for a hairbrush — use 梳子. 刷子 is for scrubbing or painting.)
起源与历史
Compound of 刷 (to brush) and 子 (noun suffix), forming a noun meaning 'a brush tool.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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