持

• 병음: chí
• 한자 분석: 持 = 扌(hand) + 寺 (temple, phonetic) = to hold/maintain

뜻

(격식) 들다/쥐다; 유지하다; 견지하다; (표·신분증 등을) 소지하다

A versatile verb used in many compounds: 坚持 (persist), 保持 (maintain), 持续 (continue), 支持 (support). As a standalone verb, often means physically holding something or maintaining a state.

예문

1. 他手持话筒，开始了演讲。
2. 请持有效证件入场。
3. 她对这件事持保留意见。

사용 가이드

맥락: holding, maintaining, opinions

어조: formal

올바른 표현

• 持不同意见也是可以的。(It's okay to hold different opinions.)
• 请持票入场。(Please enter with your ticket.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我持苹果 (For casual 'holding,' use 拿 or 拿着; 持 is more formal)

기원과 역사

The character shows 手 (hand) + 寺 (temple, phonetic), suggesting holding something in hand.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal