Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chí
Pinyin chí
Desglose de hanzi 持 = 扌(hand) + 寺 (temple, phonetic) = to hold/maintain

Significado

Sostener; portar; mantener; persistir.

A versatile verb used in many compounds: 坚持 (persist), 保持 (maintain), 持续 (continue), 支持 (support). As a standalone verb, often means physically holding something or maintaining a state.

Ejemplos

  1. 他手持话筒,开始了演讲。
  2. 请持有效证件入场。
  3. 她对这件事持保留意见。

Guía de uso

Contexto: holding, maintaining, opinions

Tono: formal

Correcto

  • 持不同意见也是可以的。(It's okay to hold different opinions.)
  • 请持票入场。(Please enter with your ticket.)

Incorrecto

  • 我持苹果 (For casual 'holding,' use 拿 or 拿着; 持 is more formal)

Origen e historia

The character shows 手 (hand) + 寺 (temple, phonetic), suggesting holding something in hand.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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