承载
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
chéng zài
병음
chéng zài
한자 분석
承 = to bear/support; 载 = 车 (vehicle) + 戈 (halberd, phonetic) = to carry/load
뜻
지탱하다; (무게·책임을) 짊어지다
Used both for physical loads (bridges, vehicles) and abstract concepts (hopes, memories, culture). A formal term often found in engineering, architecture, and literary contexts.
예문
- 这座古桥已经承载了几百年的历史。
- 这架飞机最大承载量是三百名乘客。
- 老照片承载着一家人的美好回忆。
사용 가이드
맥락: engineering, literature, culture
어조: serious
올바른 표현
- 这条公路承载着巨大的交通压力。(This highway bears enormous traffic pressure.)
- 传统节日承载着丰富的文化内涵。(Traditional festivals carry rich cultural meaning.)
피해야 할 표현
- 这个袋子承载苹果 (Too formal for everyday objects — use 装 instead)
기원과 역사
Compound of 承 (to bear/support) and 载 (to load/carry). Together they emphasize the capacity to hold or support.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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