承载

• Pinyin: chéng zài
• Desglose de hanzi: 承 = to bear/support; 载 = 车 (vehicle) + 戈 (halberd, phonetic) = to carry/load

Significado

Soportar; cargar con; portar; sustentar.

Used both for physical loads (bridges, vehicles) and abstract concepts (hopes, memories, culture). A formal term often found in engineering, architecture, and literary contexts.

Ejemplos

1. 这座古桥已经承载了几百年的历史。
2. 这架飞机最大承载量是三百名乘客。
3. 老照片承载着一家人的美好回忆。

Guía de uso

Contexto: engineering, literature, culture

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 这条公路承载着巨大的交通压力。(This highway bears enormous traffic pressure.)
• 传统节日承载着丰富的文化内涵。(Traditional festivals carry rich cultural meaning.)

Incorrecto

• 这个袋子承载苹果 (Too formal for everyday objects — use 装 instead)

Origen e historia

Compound of 承 (to bear/support) and 载 (to load/carry). Together they emphasize the capacity to hold or support.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal