承载
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
chéng zài
拼音
chéng zài
汉字拆解
承 = to bear/support; 载 = 车 (vehicle) + 戈 (halberd, phonetic) = to carry/load
含义
To bear; to carry; to support (weight or responsibility). To hold or sustain something.
Used both for physical loads (bridges, vehicles) and abstract concepts (hopes, memories, culture). A formal term often found in engineering, architecture, and literary contexts.
例句
- 这座古桥已经承载了几百年的历史。
- 这架飞机最大承载量是三百名乘客。
- 老照片承载着一家人的美好回忆。
用法指南
语境: engineering, literature, culture
语气: serious
正确说法
- 这条公路承载着巨大的交通压力。(This highway bears enormous traffic pressure.)
- 传统节日承载着丰富的文化内涵。(Traditional festivals carry rich cultural meaning.)
错误说法
- 这个袋子承载苹果 (Too formal for everyday objects — use 装 instead)
起源与历史
Compound of 承 (to bear/support) and 载 (to load/carry). Together they emphasize the capacity to hold or support.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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