吃亏
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
chī kuī
拼音
chī kuī
汉字拆解
吃 = to eat/experience; 亏 = deficit/loss
含义
To suffer a loss; to be at a disadvantage; to get the short end of the stick.
Literally 'to eat loss.' Used when someone ends up worse off in a deal, situation, or comparison. Can refer to financial loss, unfair treatment, or competitive disadvantage.
例句
- 买东西不比价格,容易吃亏。
- 老实人有时候容易吃亏。
- 吃亏是福,有时候退一步海阔天空。
用法指南
语境: deals, life advice, comparison
语气: practical
正确说法
- 不懂行情容易吃亏。(Not knowing the market easily leads to losses.)
- 这次生意我吃了大亏。(I took a big loss on this business deal.)
错误说法
- 我喜欢吃亏 (No one genuinely enjoys suffering losses — though 吃亏是福 is a philosophical saying)
起源与历史
Verb-object phrase: 吃 (eat/experience) + 亏 (loss/deficit). A common colloquial expression for experiencing disadvantage.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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