朴訥

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 formal ぼくとつbokutotsu
Reading ぼくとつ
Romaji bokutotsu
Kanji breakdown 朴 (boku) — simple, plain, unadorned; 訥 (totsu) — inarticulate, hesitant in speech
Pronunciation /bo̞.kɯ.to̞.tsɯ/

Meaning

Honest; simple; unsophisticated; artless. Describes a person who is unpretentious, plain-spoken, and sincere without being eloquent.

A na-adjective carrying a warm, positive nuance despite referring to a lack of polish. A 朴訥な人 is valued for sincerity and straightforwardness even if they lack social grace or verbal fluency. Often contrasted with eloquent or cunning types. Appears frequently in literary and formal contexts to characterise humble, trustworthy characters.

Examples

  1. 朴訥な話し方だが、彼の言葉には確かな重みがある。 His way of speaking is plain and artless, yet his words carry genuine weight.
  2. その老農夫は朴訥ではあっても、長年の知恵を持っていた。 The old farmer was simple in speech, but carried the wisdom of many years.
  3. 朴訥な性格が災いして、職場では損な役回りを引き受けてしまう。 His artless nature works against him at work, and he always ends up taking on the thankless roles.

Usage Guide

Context: personality, literature, character description, praise

Tone: warm, respectful

Origin & History

From Chinese. 朴 (boku — simple, plain, unadorned) + 訥 (totsu — inarticulate, hesitant in speech). Together they describe someone plain-natured and plain-spoken.

Cultural Context

Era: Traditional to Modern

Generation: Adult

Social background: General

Related Phrases

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