やかましい
意味
Noisy; loud; strict; fussy; particular. Applies to both physical noise and to people who are excessively demanding or critical.
An i-adjective with two distinct usages: describing a literally loud environment, and describing a person who is persistently fussy, strict, or nagging. The second sense — excessive pickiness or strictness — is especially characteristic of N1-level usage and is more negatively charged than simply うるさい, which also covers both senses. Context usually disambiguates which meaning is intended.
例文
- 隣の部屋がやかましくて、深夜まで勉強に集中できなかった。
- 上司は礼儀についてやかましく、挨拶の仕方まで細かく指導する。
- 子供たちがやかましいくらい元気に遊んでいる声が聞こえてきた。
使い方ガイド
場面: daily life, workplace, interpersonal complaints
トーン: critical
起源と歴史
The kanji form is 喧しい, but the word is overwhelmingly written in hiragana in modern Japanese. Historically related to やかまし — a combination suggesting noisy commotion. The adverbial やかましく is frequent in formal prose.
文化的背景
時代: Modern
世代: All ages
社会的背景: General
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復