鬱々しい
意味
Gloomy; depressed; melancholy; dismal. Describes a deep, lingering state of low spirits or a persistently oppressive mood.
A literary i-adjective formed by reduplicating 鬱 (utsu — depression, gloom) and adding the adjectival suffix しい. More intense and formal than 憂鬱な; it conveys a settled, heavy despondency rather than a passing mood. Appears in literary prose and introspective writing, rarely in casual conversation.
例文
- 失業してから鬱々しい気分が続き、外に出る気力もなくなっていた。
- 長雨と孤独が重なり、彼女の心はどこか鬱々しく沈んでいた。
- 毎日同じことの繰り返しで気持ちが鬱々しくなり、転職を考え始めた。
使い方ガイド
場面: literature, introspective writing, psychology, poetry
トーン: melancholic
起源と歴史
Formed by reduplicating the kanji 鬱 (utsu), meaning oppression or blocked vitality, then adding the adjectival suffix しい. Reduplication intensifies the depressive quality expressed by the base character.
文化的背景
時代: Classical to Modern
世代: Adults
社会的背景: Educated
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復