しぶとい
意味
Tenacious; persistent; stubborn; tough. Describes someone who refuses to give up or be defeated, often despite enormous odds.
An i-adjective (typically written in hiragana) describing a quality of dogged endurance. Unlike 執拗 (which carries a negative nuance of unwanted persistence), しぶとい can be used admiringly or neutrally to describe someone who keeps going through sheer grit. Often used in sports, business, and character descriptions.
例文
- しぶとく食らいついた結果、三度目の挑戦でついに合格した。
- あの選手はピンチでもしぶとく粘り、土壇場で試合をひっくり返した。
- しぶとい交渉相手で、何度断っても諦めようとしなかった。
使い方ガイド
場面: sports, business, character description, admiration
トーン: admiring
起源と歴史
Likely derived from 渋い (shibui, astringent/reluctant) combined with the suffix とい. The astringency metaphor — something that won't go away or dissolve — extended naturally to describing a person who refuses to quit.
文化的背景
時代: Modern
世代: All ages
社会的背景: General
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復