根も葉もない
意味
Groundless; baseless; unfounded. Describes a claim, rumour, or accusation that has absolutely no factual basis.
A set idiomatic expression functioning as an i-adjective phrase. The imagery comes from a plant without roots or leaves — something with no substance at all. Used almost exclusively in negative or dismissive contexts to deny or decry false claims. Formal and literary in tone.
例文
- その噂は根も葉もない話だと本人が公の場で否定した。
- 根も葉もない憶測で人の名誉を傷つけるのは許されない。
- 彼女の評判を貶めようとする根も葉もない中傷が広まった。
使い方ガイド
場面: journalism, legal, social disputes, gossip denial
トーン: negative
起源と歴史
An established idiom from classical Japanese, literally meaning 'having neither roots nor leaves.' A plant devoid of both its foundation and growth has no substance whatsoever — used to describe something entirely without basis or evidence.
文化的背景
時代: Classical
世代: Adults
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復