晴れやか

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 neutral はれやかhareyaka
読み はれやか
ローマ字 hareyaka
漢字の分解 晴 (sei/ha) — clear weather, bright; やか — suffix indicating vividness of state
発音 /hɑɾejɑkɑ/

意味

Bright; radiant; cheerful; beaming. Describes a face, mood, or atmosphere that is open, clear, and joyful — like a sunny day after clouds.

A na-adjective derived from 晴れる (to clear up, as weather clears). The meteorological metaphor — clouds parting to reveal blue sky — is applied to human emotional states. Conveys a sense of unburdening and relief as well as joy. More literary and nuanced than simply 明るい (bright, cheerful).

例文

  1. 式を終えた彼女の表情は晴れやかで、まるで別人のように輝いていた。
  2. 長年の懸案が解決し、晴れやかな気分で新しい朝を迎えることができた。
  3. 晴れやかな笑顔で卒業証書を受け取る姿が胸に深く刻まれた。

使い方ガイド

場面: emotion, literature, ceremonies, character description

トーン: positive

起源と歴史

Formed from 晴れる (to clear up, of weather or mood) and the suffix やか, which indicates a vivid or characterised state. The image of weather clearing after overcast skies became a powerful metaphor for emotional relief and joy in classical Japanese poetry.

文化的背景

時代: Classical

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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