マブダチ

Japanese Slang Japanese ★★★ 3/5 very-casual マブダチmabudachi
読み マブダチ
ローマ字 mabudachi
発音 /ma.bu.da.tɕi/

意味

A true, real best friend — slang for someone who is genuinely your closest, most trusted friend.

マブダチ is a slangy, emphatic way to say 'best friend' that feels stronger and more street-smart than 親友. It combines マブ (real/genuine, from underworld slang) with ダチ (friend, a rough/casual abbreviation of 友達). It was especially popular among Japanese youth and delinquent subculture but has broadened into general casual usage.

例文

  1. あいつとは中学からのマブダチだから、何でも言い合える。
  2. マブダチがいないと人生つまらないよ。
  3. 困ったときに助けてくれるのが本当のマブダチだよね。

使い方ガイド

場面: friends, youth culture

トーン: rough, heartfelt

正しい言い方

  • お前は俺のマブダチだ。 (You're my true best friend.)
  • マブダチに裏切られるのが一番きつい。 (Being betrayed by your true best friend hurts the most.)

避ける言い方

  • フォーマルな場で「マブダチ」は場違い (Using マブダチ in formal settings sounds too rough and out of place — use 親友 instead)

よくある間違い

  • Using マブダチ in polite or formal conversation — it's rough slang that sounds out of place outside casual settings

起源と歴史

From マブ (real/genuine, originally underworld/yakuza slang meaning 'true') + ダチ (casual abbreviation of 友達, friend). Popularized through youth and delinquent culture, especially in the 1980s-90s.

文化的背景

時代: 1980s-90s youth/delinquent culture, still known today

世代: Known by most ages, though slightly dated for younger speakers

社会的背景: Originally street/delinquent culture, now broader casual

地域メモ: Used across all of Japan. Has a slightly retro feel but is still understood and used.

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