床位

• ピンイン: chuáng wèi
• 漢字の分解: 床 = 广 (shelter) + 木 (wood) = bed; 位 = 亻 (person) + 立 (stand) = position

意味

（病院・寮などの）ベッド／ベッド数

Specifically refers to beds allocated in hospitals, dormitories, shelters, or other institutions — not home beds. 病床位 (hospital bed), 宿舍床位 (dormitory bed) are common. Often discussed in contexts of capacity and availability.

例文

1. 这家医院目前没有空余的床位。
2. 养老院需要增加更多的床位。
3. 大学宿舍的床位非常紧张。

使い方ガイド

場面: medical, institutional, housing

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 请问还有床位吗？(Excuse me, are there any beds available?)
• 医院正在扩建以增加床位数量。(The hospital is expanding to increase the number of beds.)

避ける言い方

• 我家的床位 (For home beds, just use 床 — 床位 is for institutional settings)

起源と歴史

Compound of 床 (bed) and 位 (position, seat). Together they refer to a designated bed space.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal