床位
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
chuáng wèi
拼音
chuáng wèi
汉字拆解
床 = 广 (shelter) + 木 (wood) = bed; 位 = 亻 (person) + 立 (stand) = position
含义
Bed (in a hospital, dormitory, or hostel); berth. A designated sleeping space in an institution.
Specifically refers to beds allocated in hospitals, dormitories, shelters, or other institutions — not home beds. 病床位 (hospital bed), 宿舍床位 (dormitory bed) are common. Often discussed in contexts of capacity and availability.
例句
- 这家医院目前没有空余的床位。
- 养老院需要增加更多的床位。
- 大学宿舍的床位非常紧张。
用法指南
语境: medical, institutional, housing
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 请问还有床位吗?(Excuse me, are there any beds available?)
- 医院正在扩建以增加床位数量。(The hospital is expanding to increase the number of beds.)
错误说法
- 我家的床位 (For home beds, just use 床 — 床位 is for institutional settings)
起源与历史
Compound of 床 (bed) and 位 (position, seat). Together they refer to a designated bed space.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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