床位

• 병음: chuáng wèi
• 한자 분석: 床 = 广 (shelter) + 木 (wood) = bed; 位 = 亻 (person) + 立 (stand) = position

뜻

(병원·기숙사 등의) 병상/침대 자리

Specifically refers to beds allocated in hospitals, dormitories, shelters, or other institutions — not home beds. 病床位 (hospital bed), 宿舍床位 (dormitory bed) are common. Often discussed in contexts of capacity and availability.

예문

1. 这家医院目前没有空余的床位。
2. 养老院需要增加更多的床位。
3. 大学宿舍的床位非常紧张。

사용 가이드

맥락: medical, institutional, housing

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 请问还有床位吗？(Excuse me, are there any beds available?)
• 医院正在扩建以增加床位数量。(The hospital is expanding to increase the number of beds.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我家的床位 (For home beds, just use 床 — 床位 is for institutional settings)

기원과 역사

Compound of 床 (bed) and 位 (position, seat). Together they refer to a designated bed space.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal