不宜

• ピンイン: bù yí
• 漢字の分解: 不 = not; 宜 = 宀 (roof) + 且 (moreover), meaning suitable or appropriate

意味

適さない；控えるべきだ

More formal and softer than 不应该 or 不能. Often appears in official guidelines, medical advice, or professional recommendations. Implies that while something isn't strictly forbidden, it's best avoided.

例文

1. 饭后不宜立即进行剧烈运动。
2. 这类敏感话题在公开场合不宜讨论。
3. 孕妇不宜服用这种药物。

使い方ガイド

場面: advice, guidelines, medical

トーン: cautionary

正しい言い方

• 此处不宜停车。(Parking is not advisable here.)
• 睡前不宜喝咖啡。(It's not advisable to drink coffee before bed.)

避ける言い方

• 这部电影不宜好看。(不宜 expresses advisability, not quality — use 不怎么 or 不太 for 'not very good')

起源と歴史

不 (not) + 宜 (suitable, appropriate). 宜 originally depicted meat on a sacrificial altar, meaning what is fitting or proper.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Educated/Professional