不宜

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal bù yí
병음 bù yí
한자 분석 不 = not; 宜 = 宀 (roof) + 且 (moreover), meaning suitable or appropriate

적절하지 않다; ~하는 것은 바람직하지 않다

More formal and softer than 不应该 or 不能. Often appears in official guidelines, medical advice, or professional recommendations. Implies that while something isn't strictly forbidden, it's best avoided.

예문

  1. 饭后不宜立即进行剧烈运动。
  2. 这类敏感话题在公开场合不宜讨论。
  3. 孕妇不宜服用这种药物。

사용 가이드

맥락: advice, guidelines, medical

어조: cautionary

올바른 표현

  • 此处不宜停车。(Parking is not advisable here.)
  • 睡前不宜喝咖啡。(It's not advisable to drink coffee before bed.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 这部电影不宜好看。(不宜 expresses advisability, not quality — use 不怎么 or 不太 for 'not very good')

기원과 역사

不 (not) + 宜 (suitable, appropriate). 宜 originally depicted meat on a sacrificial altar, meaning what is fitting or proper.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Educated/Professional

관련 표현

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