上瘾
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
shàng yǐn
Pinyin
shàng yǐn
Desglose de hanzi
上 = 一 + 卜 (enter/onto); 瘾 = 疒 + 隐 (craving, addiction)
Significado
Volverse adicto; engancharse; crear dependencia.
Can refer to physical addiction (tobacco, alcohol, drugs) or psychological addiction (gaming, social media, food). Widely used colloquially. Can be light-hearted or serious depending on context.
Ejemplos
- 他沉迷于网络游戏,已经上瘾无法自拔。
- 这部剧太好看了,一看就上瘾。
- 长期饮用咖啡容易让人上瘾。
Guía de uso
Contexto: health, lifestyle, entertainment
Tono: neutral
Correcto
- 这款手机游戏设计得让人很容易上瘾。(This mobile game is designed to be highly addictive.)
- 她对跑步上瘾了,每天都坚持五公里。(She got hooked on running and sticks to five kilometres every day.)
Incorrecto
- 用上瘾形容短暂的喜好 — 上瘾 implies strong habit-forming; use 喜欢 or 着迷 for mild enthusiasm
Origen e historia
上 (onto/enter) + 瘾 (addiction/craving) — to enter into addiction
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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