上任

• Pinyin: shàng rèn
• Desglose de hanzi: 上 = 一 + 卜 (above, ascend); 任 = 亻+ 壬 (duty, to bear)

Significado

Tomar posesión; asumir el cargo.

Used when officials, executives, or leaders formally begin their duties. Often paired with 新 (new) or specific titles. Common in political, corporate, and institutional contexts.

Ejemplos

1. 新市长正式上任后发表了就职演讲。
2. 他上任第一天就推出了多项改革措施。
3. 董事会批准她上任首席执行官一职。

Guía de uso

Contexto: politics, business, institutions

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 新院长于下月正式上任。(The new dean will formally take office next month.)
• 他上任以来大力推进数字化转型。(Since taking office, he has vigorously advanced digital transformation.)

Incorrecto

• 他上任了这份工作 — say 他接受了这份工作 or 他开始担任这个职位 for casual job starts

Origen e historia

上 (ascend) + 任 (post/duty) — to ascend to one's duty

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal