上旬
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
shàng xún
Pinyin
shàng xún
Desglose de hanzi
上 = 一 + 卜 (first/upper); 旬 = 勹 + 日 (ten-day period)
Significado
Los diez primeros días del mes (del 1 al 10).
Chinese months are traditionally divided into 上旬 (1st–10th), 中旬 (11th–20th), and 下旬 (21st–end). Common in formal scheduling, official announcements, and news reports.
Ejemplos
- 项目将于下个月上旬正式启动。
- 文件必须在本月上旬提交完毕。
- 他计划在三月上旬返回北京。
Guía de uso
Contexto: scheduling, official communications, news
Tono: neutral
Correcto
- 报告须在五月上旬前提交至财务部。(The report must be submitted to the finance department by early May.)
- 演唱会门票将于本月上旬开始售卖。(Concert tickets will go on sale in the first ten days of this month.)
Incorrecto
- 用上旬代替月初在英文翻译中 — 上旬 specifically means days 1–10, not just 'early in the month'
Origen e historia
上 (upper/first) + 旬 (ten-day period) — the first ten-day period of a month
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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