上任
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
shàng rèn
拼音
shàng rèn
汉字拆解
上 = 一 + 卜 (above, ascend); 任 = 亻+ 壬 (duty, to bear)
含义
To take office; to assume a post. Refers to officially beginning a new role or position.
Used when officials, executives, or leaders formally begin their duties. Often paired with 新 (new) or specific titles. Common in political, corporate, and institutional contexts.
例句
- 新市长正式上任后发表了就职演讲。
- 他上任第一天就推出了多项改革措施。
- 董事会批准她上任首席执行官一职。
用法指南
语境: politics, business, institutions
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 新院长于下月正式上任。(The new dean will formally take office next month.)
- 他上任以来大力推进数字化转型。(Since taking office, he has vigorously advanced digital transformation.)
错误说法
- 他上任了这份工作 — say 他接受了这份工作 or 他开始担任这个职位 for casual job starts
起源与历史
上 (ascend) + 任 (post/duty) — to ascend to one's duty
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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