尚

• Pinyin: shàng
• Desglose de hanzi: 尚 = 小 + 口 (esteem; classical adverb)

Significado

Aún/todavía; incluso (adverbio formal).

Used in written and formal speech. 尚 can mean 'still/yet' (equivalent to 还) or 'even' (equivalent to 连…都). Appears frequently in classical texts and formal modern Chinese.

Ejemplos

1. 此问题尚未得到彻底解决。
2. 他年纪尚轻，经验不足。
3. 连专家尚且无法解释，普通人更难理解了。

Guía de uso

Contexto: academic, literary, official writing

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 目前该技术尚处于实验阶段，尚不具备商业化条件。(The technology is currently still in the experimental stage and not yet ready for commercialisation.)
• 他尚在任期间推动了多项重要改革。(While still in office, he promoted several important reforms.)

Incorrecto

• 在日常口语中用尚代替还 — 尚 is formal; say 还 in casual speech

Origen e historia

Classical Chinese character meaning 'still, yet, to esteem'

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal