尚

• 拼音: shàng
• 汉字拆解: 尚 = 小 + 口 (esteem; classical adverb)

含义

Still; yet; even. A formal adverb indicating that something is still the case or even applies.

Used in written and formal speech. 尚 can mean 'still/yet' (equivalent to 还) or 'even' (equivalent to 连…都). Appears frequently in classical texts and formal modern Chinese.

例句

1. 此问题尚未得到彻底解决。
2. 他年纪尚轻，经验不足。
3. 连专家尚且无法解释，普通人更难理解了。

用法指南

语境: academic, literary, official writing

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 目前该技术尚处于实验阶段，尚不具备商业化条件。(The technology is currently still in the experimental stage and not yet ready for commercialisation.)
• 他尚在任期间推动了多项重要改革。(While still in office, he promoted several important reforms.)

错误说法

• 在日常口语中用尚代替还 — 尚 is formal; say 还 in casual speech

起源与历史

Classical Chinese character meaning 'still, yet, to esteem'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal