尚

• ピンイン: shàng
• 漢字の分解: 尚 = 小 + 口 (esteem; classical adverb)

意味

なお（まだ）／なおも（文語）

Used in written and formal speech. 尚 can mean 'still/yet' (equivalent to 还) or 'even' (equivalent to 连…都). Appears frequently in classical texts and formal modern Chinese.

例文

1. 此问题尚未得到彻底解决。
2. 他年纪尚轻，经验不足。
3. 连专家尚且无法解释，普通人更难理解了。

使い方ガイド

場面: academic, literary, official writing

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 目前该技术尚处于实验阶段，尚不具备商业化条件。(The technology is currently still in the experimental stage and not yet ready for commercialisation.)
• 他尚在任期间推动了多项重要改革。(While still in office, he promoted several important reforms.)

避ける言い方

• 在日常口语中用尚代替还 — 尚 is formal; say 还 in casual speech

起源と歴史

Classical Chinese character meaning 'still, yet, to esteem'

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal