娇气
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
jiāo qì
拼音
jiāo qì
汉字拆解
娇 = 女 (woman) + 乔 — delicate; 气 = air, temperament
含义
Delicate; squeamish; spoiled. Describes someone who is overly sensitive, can't handle hardship, or complains easily.
Often used to describe people who have been pampered and as a result cannot tolerate discomfort, difficulty, or criticism. Can describe behavior (acting spoiled) or personality (being delicate). Generally carries a mildly negative or teasing connotation.
例句
- 军训能改掉学生身上的娇气和懒散。
- 别那么娇气,这点小伤根本不算什么。
- 她从小在农村长大,一点都不娇气。
用法指南
语境: everyday, parenting, criticism
语气: critical
正确说法
- 现在的孩子太娇气了。(Kids nowadays are too delicate.)
- 别娇气,站起来继续跑。(Don't be a wimp, get up and keep running.)
错误说法
- 用'娇气'称赞某人温柔 (Don't use 娇气 as a compliment for gentleness — it implies weakness; use 温柔 or 细腻 for positive descriptions)
起源与历史
Composed of 娇 (delicate; pampered) + 气 (temperament; manner). Together they describe a delicate, pampered temperament.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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