交情
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
jiāo qing
拼音
jiāo qing
汉字拆解
交 = to associate, interact; 情 = 忄(heart) + 青 — feelings, emotions
含义
Friendship; personal relationship. The bond or connection between friends or acquaintances built over time.
Emphasizes the depth and history of a relationship rather than just casual acquaintance. Often used to acknowledge long-standing connections that carry social obligations. Common phrases include 老交情 (old friendship), 多年交情 (years of friendship), and 看在交情的份上 (for the sake of our friendship).
例句
- 看在我们多年交情的份上,这件事你就帮个忙吧。
- 他们虽然是生意伙伴,但私下里交情并不深。
- 老张和他有几十年的交情,关键时刻不会袖手旁观。
用法指南
语境: relationships, social, everyday
语气: warm
正确说法
- 我们俩有二十年的交情了。(The two of us have been friends for twenty years.)
- 凭我们的交情,这点小事不用客气。(Given our friendship, no need to be polite about this small matter.)
错误说法
- 用'交情'描述刚认识的人 (Don't use 交情 for someone you just met — it implies history; use 认识 or 关系 for newer connections)
起源与历史
Composed of 交 (to associate; relationship) + 情 (feeling; affection). Literally the feelings that come from association.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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