交纳

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jiāo nà
拼音 jiāo nà
汉字拆解 交 = to hand over; 纳 = 纟(silk) + 内 — to bring in, accept payment

含义

To pay; to submit payment. To hand over money or dues to an organization or authority.

Formal term for making payments, especially to government agencies, organizations, or institutions. Common collocations include 交纳税款 (pay taxes), 交纳会费 (pay membership fees), and 交纳罚款 (pay a fine). More formal than 交 alone.

例句

  1. 所有会员必须按时交纳年费,否则会籍将被取消。
  2. 公司每季度都要向税务部门交纳增值税。
  3. 他因违规停车被要求交纳两百元罚款。

用法指南

语境: government, administrative, organizational

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 请按时交纳物业费。(Please pay the property management fee on time.)
  • 党员要按月交纳党费。(Party members must pay party dues monthly.)

错误说法

  • 用'交纳'描述朋友之间的非正式付款 (Don't use 交纳 for paying back a friend — use 还 or 给; 交纳 is for formal institutional payments)

起源与历史

Composed of 交 (to hand over) + 纳 (to receive; to accept). Together they describe the formal act of submitting payment.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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