棍子

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal gùn zi
拼音 gùn zi
汉字拆解 棍 = 木 (wood) + 昆 (phonetic); 子 = noun suffix, also child/small thing

含义

A stick; a cudgel; a rod. The colloquial spoken form of 棍, referring to a hand-held piece of wood or similar rigid material.

棍子 is the everyday spoken form, more informal than 棍. Used in daily life to describe any stick-like implement. The figurative phrase 一棍子打死 (condemn outright without nuance) is widely used in informal discourse. A doubled form 棍棒 is used for weapons or cudgels collectively.

例句

  1. 老大爷用一根棍子在地上划出了棋盘,和邻居下起了象棋。
  2. 不要拿棍子去捅马蜂窝,这样会激怒整个蜂群。
  3. 他用棍子丈量了那块土地的大概面积,做了个简单的记录。

用法指南

语境: everyday, tools, colloquial

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 孩子捡了一根棍子在泥地里画画,玩得不亦乐乎。(The child picked up a stick and drew pictures in the mud, having a wonderful time.)
  • 他随手拿起地上的棍子,敲了敲铁门,引起了里面人的注意。(He casually picked up a stick from the ground and tapped the iron gate to attract the attention of those inside.)

错误说法

  • 棍子他们 — 棍子 is a noun and cannot function as a verb; use 用棍子打他们 if the intended meaning is to beat them with a stick

起源与历史

棍 (stick/rod) + 子 (noun suffix making the noun concrete and colloquial). The addition of 子 gives a more specific, tangible, and everyday-speech feel compared to the single character 棍.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复