光顾
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
guāng gù
拼音
guāng gù
汉字拆解
光 = 火 + 人 (brilliance, honour); 顾 = 雇 + 页 (to look around, to attend to)
含义
To patronise; to visit (a shop or business); to bestow one's custom upon. A polite or formal way of saying a customer visits or buys from an establishment.
Primarily used in commercial and service contexts, often appearing in polite signage and announcements: 欢迎光顾 (Welcome — lit. 'honoured by your visit'). The term carries a deferential tone, treating the customer's visit as an honour. Also used sarcastically when something unwanted 'pays a visit' (e.g. bad weather 光顾 a city).
例句
- 本店自开业以来,蒙受各界顾客的热情光顾,深感荣幸。
- 他不时光顾这家老字号茶馆,在此寻一份闹市中的宁静。
- 今年夏天,多场强台风接连光顾华南沿海,造成严重损失。
用法指南
语境: business, retail, services
语气: polite
正确说法
- 感谢您长期以来对本餐厅的光顾与支持,我们将继续努力提升服务品质。(Thank you for your long-standing patronage and support of our restaurant; we will continue working hard to improve our service quality.)
- 欢迎新老顾客随时光顾,如有任何需求,我们将竭诚为您服务。(All customers, new and returning, are welcome to visit at any time; should you have any needs, we will serve you wholeheartedly.)
错误说法
- 我光顾了图书馆 — use 去图书馆 or 到访图书馆; 光顾 is specifically for commercial or service establishments where a transaction or service occurs, not public facilities like libraries or museums
起源与历史
光 (honour, brilliance — here meaning 'to honour with one's presence') + 顾 (to look around, to visit, to patronise). Together: to honour a place with one's visit.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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