棍子
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
gùn zi
병음
gùn zi
한자 분석
棍 = 木 (wood) + 昆 (phonetic); 子 = noun suffix, also child/small thing
뜻
막대기; 몽둥이
棍子 is the everyday spoken form, more informal than 棍. Used in daily life to describe any stick-like implement. The figurative phrase 一棍子打死 (condemn outright without nuance) is widely used in informal discourse. A doubled form 棍棒 is used for weapons or cudgels collectively.
예문
- 老大爷用一根棍子在地上划出了棋盘,和邻居下起了象棋。
- 不要拿棍子去捅马蜂窝,这样会激怒整个蜂群。
- 他用棍子丈量了那块土地的大概面积,做了个简单的记录。
사용 가이드
맥락: everyday, tools, colloquial
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 孩子捡了一根棍子在泥地里画画,玩得不亦乐乎。(The child picked up a stick and drew pictures in the mud, having a wonderful time.)
- 他随手拿起地上的棍子,敲了敲铁门,引起了里面人的注意。(He casually picked up a stick from the ground and tapped the iron gate to attract the attention of those inside.)
피해야 할 표현
- 棍子他们 — 棍子 is a noun and cannot function as a verb; use 用棍子打他们 if the intended meaning is to beat them with a stick
기원과 역사
棍 (stick/rod) + 子 (noun suffix making the noun concrete and colloquial). The addition of 子 gives a more specific, tangible, and everyday-speech feel compared to the single character 棍.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
WordLoci에서 연습하기
플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오 발음, 간격 반복 학습