特地

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral tè dì
拼音 tè dì
汉字拆解 特 = special; 地 = adverbial marker — specially, specifically

含义

Especially; specifically; specially. Doing something for a particular purpose or person.

Emphasizes that an action was done deliberately for a specific reason or person: 特地来看你 (came specifically to see you), 特地准备的 (specially prepared). Similar to 特意 but slightly more formal. Shows effort, intention, and consideration. Often used to express that something wasn't coincidental.

例句

  1. 他特地从北京赶来参加我的婚礼。
  2. 这道菜是厨师特地为你做的。
  3. 我特地查了一下,资料显示他说的没错。

用法指南

语境: gratitude, intention, effort

语气: appreciative

正确说法

  • 谢谢你特地来接我。(Thank you for coming specifically to pick me up.)
  • 我特地请了一天假。(I specifically took a day off.)

错误说法

  • 顺便做的事不用'特地' (Don't use 特地 for things done incidentally — it implies deliberate effort for a purpose)

起源与历史

Compound of 特 (special) + 地 (adverbial suffix). Forms an adverb meaning 'specially' or 'specifically.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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