台灯

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral tái dēng
拼音 tái dēng
汉字拆解 台 = table, platform; 灯 = lamp — a table lamp

含义

Desk lamp; table lamp. A lamp designed to be placed on a desk or table for reading or working.

An essential study and work accessory. Common types: LED台灯 (LED desk lamp), 护眼台灯 (eye-protection lamp), 可调节台灯 (adjustable lamp). Proper lighting is emphasized in Chinese education culture to protect eyesight. Distinguished from 落地灯 (floor lamp), 吊灯 (pendant lamp), and 床头灯 (bedside lamp).

例句

  1. 晚上写作业一定要开台灯,保护眼睛。
  2. 这款台灯可以调节亮度和色温。
  3. 他书桌上摆着一盏老式的铜台灯。

用法指南

语境: home, study, office

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 把台灯调亮一点。(Turn the desk lamp up a bit.)
  • 这个台灯的光线很柔和。(This desk lamp has very soft light.)

错误说法

  • 客厅的大灯不叫'台灯' (Living room ceiling lights aren't called 台灯 — use 吊灯 or 顶灯)

起源与历史

Compound of 台 (table, platform) + 灯 (lamp). A lamp that sits on a table.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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