死亡
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
sǐ wáng
拼音
sǐ wáng
汉字拆解
死 = death; 亡 = to perish — death (formal compound)
含义
Death; to die. The end of life; the state of being dead.
A formal and neutral term for death, commonly used in medical, legal, news, and academic contexts. Related terms: 死亡率 (mortality rate), 死亡人数 (death toll), 死亡证明 (death certificate), 宣布死亡 (to pronounce dead). More formal than 死 alone, and less euphemistic than 去世 (passed away) or 过世.
例句
- 这场事故造成了多人死亡,令人痛心。
- 医学的进步大大降低了婴儿死亡率。
- 他对死亡有着坦然的态度。
用法指南
语境: medical, legal, news, academic
语气: serious
正确说法
- 死亡原因正在调查中。(The cause of death is under investigation.)
- 这种疾病的死亡率很低。(The mortality rate of this disease is very low.)
错误说法
- 谈论亲人时用'死亡'可能显得冷淡 (Using 死亡 when discussing loved ones may seem cold — use 去世 or 过世 instead)
起源与历史
Compound of 死 (to die, dead) + 亡 (to perish, to lose). Both characters relate to death, forming an emphatic compound.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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