识字

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shí zì
拼音 shí zì
汉字拆解 识 = to recognize; 字 = character — to be literate, recognize characters

含义

To be literate; to know characters; literacy. The ability to read and write Chinese characters.

A verb-object compound (识 + 字) referring to the fundamental skill of reading Chinese. Often used in educational contexts: 识字教育 (literacy education), 识字量 (character recognition vocabulary). Can describe both the process of learning characters and the state of being literate.

例句

  1. 这个孩子才四岁就已经识字了。
  2. 扫盲运动让数百万农民学会了识字。
  3. 现在的识字软件让孩子学汉字变得更有趣。

用法指南

语境: education, childhood development, literacy

语气: informative

正确说法

  • 孩子上学前就开始识字了。(The child started learning to read before school.)
  • 识字是学习的基础。(Literacy is the foundation of learning.)

错误说法

  • 成人识字能力用'文化程度'描述更恰当 (For adult literacy levels, use 文化程度 — 识字 typically refers to basic character recognition)

起源与历史

Verb-object compound: 识 (to recognize) + 字 (character). Literally 'to recognize characters.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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