监测

• 拼音: jiān cè
• 汉字拆解: 监 = 臣 (minister) + 皿 (vessel), to supervise; 测 = 氵(water) + 则, to measure

含义

To monitor; to observe and measure; surveillance.

Refers to systematic observation and measurement over time, especially for scientific, environmental, or medical purposes. Different from 监视 (surveillance of people/security). Common in environmental monitoring, health monitoring, and data tracking.

例句

1. 环保部门每天都会监测空气质量并发布相关数据。
2. 医生建议她定期监测血压，以便及时调整治疗方案。
3. 这套系统可以实时监测工厂的各项生产指标。

用法指南

语境: science, environment, medicine, technology

语气: technical

正确说法

• 我们需要持续监测水质变化。(We need to continuously monitor water quality changes.)
• 监测数据显示情况有所改善。(The monitoring data shows improvement.)

错误说法

• 用监测形容监视某人 (For surveilling people, use 监视 instead of 监测)

起源与历史

Compound of 监 (to supervise/watch) + 测 (to measure). Together meaning 'to monitor and measure.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal