监测
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jiān cè
Pinyin
jiān cè
Hanzi breakdown
监 = 臣 (minister) + 皿 (vessel), to supervise; 测 = 氵(water) + 则, to measure
Meaning
To monitor; to observe and measure; surveillance.
Refers to systematic observation and measurement over time, especially for scientific, environmental, or medical purposes. Different from 监视 (surveillance of people/security). Common in environmental monitoring, health monitoring, and data tracking.
Examples
- 环保部门每天都会监测空气质量并发布相关数据。 The environmental protection department monitors air quality daily and publishes relevant data.
- 医生建议她定期监测血压,以便及时调整治疗方案。 The doctor advised her to regularly monitor her blood pressure to adjust the treatment plan in time.
- 这套系统可以实时监测工厂的各项生产指标。 This system can monitor various production indicators in the factory in real-time.
Usage Guide
Context: science, environment, medicine, technology
Tone: technical
Do Say
- 我们需要持续监测水质变化。(We need to continuously monitor water quality changes.)
- 监测数据显示情况有所改善。(The monitoring data shows improvement.)
Don't Say
- 用监测形容监视某人 (For surveilling people, use 监视 instead of 监测)
Origin & History
Compound of 监 (to supervise/watch) + 测 (to measure). Together meaning 'to monitor and measure.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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