风暴
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
fēng bào
拼音
fēng bào
汉字拆解
风 = simplified from 風, wind blowing through an insect; 暴 = 日 (sun) + 共 + 水 — violent, sudden
含义
Storm; tempest. Violent weather with strong winds, often accompanied by rain, snow, or other precipitation.
Used both literally for weather phenomena and metaphorically for turbulent situations. Literal: 暴风雪 (blizzard), 热带风暴 (tropical storm). Metaphorical: 政治风暴 (political storm), 金融风暴 (financial storm), 头脑风暴 (brainstorm). The metaphorical usage is very common in news and business contexts.
例句
- 气象台预报今晚将有强风暴来袭,建议市民减少外出。
- 这场金融风暴席卷全球,无数企业在一夜之间破产。
- 我们开个头脑风暴会议,集思广益想想新方案。
用法指南
语境: weather, news, business
语气: dramatic
正确说法
- 风暴过后天空格外晴朗。(After the storm, the sky was especially clear.)
- 公司正在经历一场管理风暴。(The company is going through a management storm.)
错误说法
- 把普通下雨说成风暴 (Don't call ordinary rain a 风暴 — it specifically means violent weather with strong winds)
起源与历史
Compound of 风 (wind) + 暴 (violent, sudden). 暴 originally depicted the sun drying something quickly, later extended to mean violent or sudden.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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