风暴

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral fēng bào
拼音 fēng bào
汉字拆解 风 = simplified from 風, wind blowing through an insect; 暴 = 日 (sun) + 共 + 水 — violent, sudden

含义

Storm; tempest. Violent weather with strong winds, often accompanied by rain, snow, or other precipitation.

Used both literally for weather phenomena and metaphorically for turbulent situations. Literal: 暴风雪 (blizzard), 热带风暴 (tropical storm). Metaphorical: 政治风暴 (political storm), 金融风暴 (financial storm), 头脑风暴 (brainstorm). The metaphorical usage is very common in news and business contexts.

例句

  1. 气象台预报今晚将有强风暴来袭,建议市民减少外出。
  2. 这场金融风暴席卷全球,无数企业在一夜之间破产。
  3. 我们开个头脑风暴会议,集思广益想想新方案。

用法指南

语境: weather, news, business

语气: dramatic

正确说法

  • 风暴过后天空格外晴朗。(After the storm, the sky was especially clear.)
  • 公司正在经历一场管理风暴。(The company is going through a management storm.)

错误说法

  • 把普通下雨说成风暴 (Don't call ordinary rain a 风暴 — it specifically means violent weather with strong winds)

起源与历史

Compound of 风 (wind) + 暴 (violent, sudden). 暴 originally depicted the sun drying something quickly, later extended to mean violent or sudden.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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